Ingredient caution: glycolic acid/AHA might cause stinging, dryness, peeling, redness and increased sun sensitivity; alpha arbutin, kojic acid might cause tingling, dryness or redness in sensitive skin; fragrance, essential oils or fragrance allergens might trigger redness, itching or allergic irritation; humectants such as hyaluronic acid/glycerin are usually gentle but might feel sticky or tight if not sealed with moisturiser. Do a patch test before applying. First-time users should start 3–4 times a week, avoid using it with retinol or other exfoliating acids in the same routine, and apply sunscreen daily. First-time users should start 3–4 times a week and pair with sunscreen, because pigmentation care works best with UV protection. Avoid this product if you have fragrance allergy, eczema-prone skin or a damaged barrier. Apply on slightly damp skin and follow with moisturiser if dryness occurs. Stop use if irritation persists.